Score: 2

Hardware Implementation of Ring Oscillator Networks Coupled by BEOL Integrated ReRAM for Associative Memory Tasks

Published: March 18, 2025 | arXiv ID: 2503.14126v1

By: Wooseok Choi , Thomas van Bodegraven , Jelle Verest and more

BigTech Affiliations: IBM

Potential Business Impact:

Makes computers learn faster using brain-like circuits.

Business Areas:
Semiconductor Hardware, Science and Engineering

We demonstrate the first hardware implementation of an oscillatory neural network (ONN) utilizing resistive memory (ReRAM) for coupling elements. A ReRAM crossbar array chip, integrated into the Back End of Line (BEOL) of CMOS technology, is leveraged to establish dense coupling elements between oscillator neurons, allowing phase-encoded analog information to be processed in-memory. We also realize an ONN architecture design with the coupling ReRAM array. To validate the architecture experimentally, we present a conductive metal oxide (CMO)/HfOx ReRAM array chip integrated with a 2-by-2 ring oscillator-based network. The system successfully retrieves patterns through correct binary phase locking. This proof of concept underscores the potential of ReRAM technology for large-scale, integrated ONNs.

Country of Origin
πŸ‡³πŸ‡± πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ United States, Netherlands

Page Count
4 pages

Category
Computer Science:
Emerging Technologies