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Coding for Computation: Efficient Compression of Neural Networks for Reconfigurable Hardware

Published: April 24, 2025 | arXiv ID: 2504.17403v1

By: Hans Rosenberger , Rodrigo Fischer , Johanna S. Fröhlich and more

Potential Business Impact:

Makes smart computer programs run much faster.

Business Areas:
Natural Language Processing Artificial Intelligence, Data and Analytics, Software

As state of the art neural networks (NNs) continue to grow in size, their resource-efficient implementation becomes ever more important. In this paper, we introduce a compression scheme that reduces the number of computations required for NN inference on reconfigurable hardware such as FPGAs. This is achieved by combining pruning via regularized training, weight sharing and linear computation coding (LCC). Contrary to common NN compression techniques, where the objective is to reduce the memory used for storing the weights of the NNs, our approach is optimized to reduce the number of additions required for inference in a hardware-friendly manner. The proposed scheme achieves competitive performance for simple multilayer perceptrons, as well as for large scale deep NNs such as ResNet-34.

Page Count
5 pages

Category
Computer Science:
Machine Learning (CS)