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Humor in Pixels: Benchmarking Large Multimodal Models Understanding of Online Comics

Published: September 12, 2025 | arXiv ID: 2509.12248v2

By: Yuriel Ryan , Rui Yang Tan , Kenny Tsu Wei Choo and more

Potential Business Impact:

Helps computers understand funny comic stories.

Business Areas:
Natural Language Processing Artificial Intelligence, Data and Analytics, Software

Understanding humor is a core aspect of social intelligence, yet it remains a significant challenge for Large Multimodal Models (LMMs). We introduce PixelHumor, a benchmark dataset of 2,800 annotated multi-panel comics designed to evaluate LMMs' ability to interpret multimodal humor and recognize narrative sequences. Experiments with state-of-the-art LMMs reveal substantial gaps: for instance, top models achieve only 61% accuracy in panel sequencing, far below human performance. This underscores critical limitations in current models' integration of visual and textual cues for coherent narrative and humor understanding. By providing a rigorous framework for evaluating multimodal contextual and narrative reasoning, PixelHumor aims to drive the development of LMMs that better engage in natural, socially aware interactions.

Page Count
27 pages

Category
Computer Science:
CV and Pattern Recognition