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Delay compensation of multi-input distinct delay nonlinear systems via neural operators

Published: September 21, 2025 | arXiv ID: 2509.17131v1

By: Filip Bajraktari , Luke Bhan , Miroslav Krstic and more

Potential Business Impact:

Makes robots move smoothly despite delays.

Business Areas:
Embedded Systems Hardware, Science and Engineering, Software

In this work, we present the first stability results for approximate predictors in multi-input non-linear systems with distinct actuation delays. We show that if the predictor approximation satisfies a uniform (in time) error bound, semi-global practical stability is correspondingly achieved. For such approximators, the required uniform error bound depends on the desired region of attraction and the number of control inputs in the system. The result is achieved through transforming the delay into a transport PDE and conducting analysis on the coupled ODE-PDE cascade. To highlight the viability of such error bounds, we demonstrate our results on a class of approximators - neural operators - showcasing sufficiency for satisfying such a universal bound both theoretically and in simulation on a mobile robot experiment.

Country of Origin
🇺🇸 United States

Page Count
8 pages

Category
Electrical Engineering and Systems Science:
Systems and Control