Score: 0

Geographically Weighted Regression for Air Quality Low-Cost Sensor Calibration

Published: October 7, 2025 | arXiv ID: 2510.05646v1

By: Jean-Michel Poggi, Bruno Portier, Emma Thulliez

Potential Business Impact:

Makes cheap air sensors more accurate.

Business Areas:
Smart Cities Real Estate

This article focuses on the use of Geographically Weighted Regression (GWR) method to correct air quality low-cost sensors measurements. Those sensors are of major interest in the current era of high-resolution air quality monitoring at urban scale, but require calibration using reference analyzers. The results for NO2 are provided along with comments on the estimated GWR model and the spatial content of the estimated coefficients. The study has been carried out using the publicly available SensEURCity dataset in Antwerp, which is especially relevant since it includes 9 reference stations and 34 micro-sensors collocated and deployed within the city.

Page Count
20 pages

Category
Statistics:
Applications