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Generative World Modelling for Humanoids: 1X World Model Challenge Technical Report

Published: October 8, 2025 | arXiv ID: 2510.07092v1

By: Riccardo Mereu , Aidan Scannell , Yuxin Hou and more

Potential Business Impact:

AI learns to predict robot actions and images.

Business Areas:
Simulation Software

World models are a powerful paradigm in AI and robotics, enabling agents to reason about the future by predicting visual observations or compact latent states. The 1X World Model Challenge introduces an open-source benchmark of real-world humanoid interaction, with two complementary tracks: sampling, focused on forecasting future image frames, and compression, focused on predicting future discrete latent codes. For the sampling track, we adapt the video generation foundation model Wan-2.2 TI2V-5B to video-state-conditioned future frame prediction. We condition the video generation on robot states using AdaLN-Zero, and further post-train the model using LoRA. For the compression track, we train a Spatio-Temporal Transformer model from scratch. Our models achieve 23.0 dB PSNR in the sampling task and a Top-500 CE of 6.6386 in the compression task, securing 1st place in both challenges.

Country of Origin
🇬🇧 🇫🇮 Finland, United Kingdom

Page Count
6 pages

Category
Computer Science:
Machine Learning (CS)