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Consumption-Investment Problem in Rank-Based Models

Published: October 23, 2025 | arXiv ID: 2510.20763v1

By: David Itkin

Potential Business Impact:

Helps investors make smarter money choices.

Business Areas:
Venture Capital Financial Services, Lending and Investments

We study a consumption-investment problem in a multi-asset market where the returns follow a generic rank-based model. Our main result derives an HJB equation with Neumann boundary conditions for the value function and proves a corresponding verification theorem. The control problem is nonstandard due to the discontinuous nature of the coefficients in rank-based models, requiring a bespoke approach of independent mathematical interest. The special case of first-order models, prescribing constant drift and diffusion coefficients for the ranked returns, admits explicit solutions when the investor is either (a) unconstrained, (b) abides by open market constraints or (c) is fully invested in the market. The explicit optimal strategies in all cases are related to the celebrated solution to Merton's problem, despite the intractability of constraint (b) in that setting.

Country of Origin
🇬🇧 United Kingdom

Page Count
13 pages

Category
Quantitative Finance:
Mathematical Finance