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TRACE: A Generalizable Drift Detector for Streaming Data-Driven Optimization

Published: December 8, 2025 | arXiv ID: 2512.07082v1

By: Yuan-Ting Zhong , Ting Huang , Xiaolin Xiao and more

Potential Business Impact:

Finds hidden changes in data to improve computer decisions.

Business Areas:
Predictive Analytics Artificial Intelligence, Data and Analytics, Software

Many optimization tasks involve streaming data with unknown concept drifts, posing a significant challenge as Streaming Data-Driven Optimization (SDDO). Existing methods, while leveraging surrogate model approximation and historical knowledge transfer, are often under restrictive assumptions such as fixed drift intervals and fully environmental observability, limiting their adaptability to diverse dynamic environments. We propose TRACE, a TRAnsferable C}oncept-drift Estimator that effectively detects distributional changes in streaming data with varying time scales. TRACE leverages a principled tokenization strategy to extract statistical features from data streams and models drift patterns using attention-based sequence learning, enabling accurate detection on unseen datasets and highlighting the transferability of learned drift patterns. Further, we showcase TRACE's plug-and-play nature by integrating it into a streaming optimizer, facilitating adaptive optimization under unknown drifts. Comprehensive experimental results on diverse benchmarks demonstrate the superior generalization, robustness, and effectiveness of our approach in SDDO scenarios.

Repos / Data Links

Page Count
9 pages

Category
Computer Science:
Machine Learning (CS)