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GraphCue for SDN Configuration Code Synthesis

Published: December 19, 2025 | arXiv ID: 2512.17371v1

By: Haomin Qi, Fengfei Yu, Chengbo Huang

We present GraphCue, a topology-grounded retrieval and agent-in-the-loop framework for automated SDN configuration. Each case is abstracted into a JSON graph and embedded using a lightweight three-layer GCN trained with contrastive learning. The nearest validated reference is injected into a structured prompt that constrains code generation, while a verifier closes the loop by executing the candidate configuration and feeding failures back to the agent. On 628 validation cases, GraphCue achieves an 88.2 percent pass rate within 20 iterations and completes 95 percent of verification loops within 9 seconds. Ablation studies without retrieval or structured prompting perform substantially worse, indicating that topology-aware retrieval and constraint-based conditioning are key drivers of performance.

Category
Computer Science:
Software Engineering