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Structured Prompting and LLM Ensembling for Multimodal Conversational Aspect-based Sentiment Analysis

Published: December 27, 2025 | arXiv ID: 2512.22603v1

By: Zhiqiang Gao , Shihao Gao , Zixing Zhang and more

Potential Business Impact:

Helps computers understand feelings in talking.

Business Areas:
Natural Language Processing Artificial Intelligence, Data and Analytics, Software

Understanding sentiment in multimodal conversations is a complex yet crucial challenge toward building emotionally intelligent AI systems. The Multimodal Conversational Aspect-based Sentiment Analysis (MCABSA) Challenge invited participants to tackle two demanding subtasks: (1) extracting a comprehensive sentiment sextuple, including holder, target, aspect, opinion, sentiment, and rationale from multi-speaker dialogues, and (2) detecting sentiment flipping, which detects dynamic sentiment shifts and their underlying triggers. For Subtask-I, in the present paper, we designed a structured prompting pipeline that guided large language models (LLMs) to sequentially extract sentiment components with refined contextual understanding. For Subtask-II, we further leveraged the complementary strengths of three LLMs through ensembling to robustly identify sentiment transitions and their triggers. Our system achieved a 47.38% average score on Subtask-I and a 74.12% exact match F1 on Subtask-II, showing the effectiveness of step-wise refinement and ensemble strategies in rich, multimodal sentiment analysis tasks.

Country of Origin
🇨🇳 🇬🇧 United Kingdom, China

Page Count
7 pages

Category
Computer Science:
Computation and Language