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LesionTABE: Equitable AI for Skin Lesion Detection

Published: January 6, 2026 | arXiv ID: 2601.03090v1

By: Rocio Mexia Diaz, Yasmin Greenway, Petru Manescu

Potential Business Impact:

Helps AI see skin problems on all skin colors.

Business Areas:
Image Recognition Data and Analytics, Software

Bias remains a major barrier to the clinical adoption of AI in dermatology, as diagnostic models underperform on darker skin tones. We present LesionTABE, a fairness-centric framework that couples adversarial debiasing with dermatology-specific foundation model embeddings. Evaluated across multiple datasets covering both malignant and inflammatory conditions, LesionTABE achieves over a 25\% improvement in fairness metrics compared to a ResNet-152 baseline, outperforming existing debiasing methods while simultaneously enhancing overall diagnostic accuracy. These results highlight the potential of foundation model debiasing as a step towards equitable clinical AI adoption.

Page Count
4 pages

Category
Computer Science:
CV and Pattern Recognition