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On $k$-connectivity oracles in $k$-connected graphs

Published: January 7, 2026 | arXiv ID: 2601.03643v1

By: Zeev Nutov

Potential Business Impact:

Finds many paths between two points.

Business Areas:
Database Data and Analytics, Software

A $k$-connectivity oracle for a graph $G=(V,E)$ is a data structure that given $s,t \in V$ determines whether there are at least $k+1$ internally disjoint $st$-paths in $G$. For undirected graphs, Pettie, Saranurak & Yin [STOC 2022, pp. 151-161] proved that any $k$-connectivity oracle requires $Ω(kn)$ bits of space. They asked whether $Ω(kn)$ bits are still necessary if $G$ is $k$-connected. We will show by a very simple proof that this is so even if $G$ is $k$-connected, answering this open question.

Country of Origin
🇮🇱 Israel

Page Count
3 pages

Category
Computer Science:
Data Structures and Algorithms