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Interpreting Transformers Through Attention Head Intervention

Published: January 7, 2026 | arXiv ID: 2601.04398v1

By: Mason Kadem, Rong Zheng

Potential Business Impact:

Helps us understand how AI thinks and makes choices.

Business Areas:
Natural Language Processing Artificial Intelligence, Data and Analytics, Software

Neural networks are growing more capable on their own, but we do not understand their neural mechanisms. Understanding these mechanisms' decision-making processes, or mechanistic interpretability, enables (1) accountability and control in high-stakes domains, (2) the study of digital brains and the emergence of cognition, and (3) discovery of new knowledge when AI systems outperform humans.

Page Count
12 pages

Category
Computer Science:
Computation and Language