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Wataridori is NP-Complete

Published: January 14, 2026 | arXiv ID: 2601.09345v1

By: Suthee Ruangwises

Wataridori is a pencil puzzle involving drawing paths to connect all circles in a rectangular grid into pairs, in order to satisfy several constraints. In this paper, we prove that deciding solvability of a given Wataridori puzzle is NP-complete via reduction from Numberlink, another pencil puzzle that has already been proved to be NP-complete.

Category
Computer Science:
Computational Complexity